Halifax Iceboxes: Wanda Robson Oral History Clip: Icebox
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LOOK
What are the common themes discussed in the video? Do you have any other thoughts about the video’s content?
THINK
Why do you think Wanda’s father was so upset about the ice the family was receiving?
THINK
What is the significance of the response by Wanda’s father? What does it tell us?
Details
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Historical Context
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- In this video, Wanda Robson talks about her sister, Viola Desmond, and their family.
- The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father, George Davis, ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
- Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large blocks of ice, which cooled the insulated container, preserving food for up to a week.
- A new electric refrigerator was often a sign of status. Fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
In this video, Wanda Robson (Viola Desmond’s youngest sister), recalls another incident of racism involving her father, George Davis.
The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large pieces of ice, which cooled the insulated unit and preserved food for up to a week.
Acquiring a refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
This is an oral history recording of Wanda Robson, Viola Desmond’s youngest sister, recalling a time when their father, George Davis, took a stand against racism in their home in Halifax.
Viola and Wanda grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, while their mother, Gwendolyn, was active in social clubs and the church.
The transition from icebox to refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
Iceboxes where a precursor to the modern fridge. An icebox held a large block of ice, which kept the inside cool to help preserve food for the week. Ice was brought to the house in large trunks by various companies, the same way milk and other household items were delivered.
- In this video, Wanda Robson talks about her sister, Viola Desmond, and their family.
- The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father, George Davis, ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
- Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large blocks of ice, which cooled the insulated container, preserving food for up to a week.
- A new electric refrigerator was often a sign of status. Fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
In this video, Wanda Robson (Viola Desmond’s youngest sister), recalls another incident of racism involving her father, George Davis.
The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large pieces of ice, which cooled the insulated unit and preserved food for up to a week.
Acquiring a refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
This is an oral history recording of Wanda Robson, Viola Desmond’s youngest sister, recalling a time when their father, George Davis, took a stand against racism in their home in Halifax.
Viola and Wanda grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, while their mother, Gwendolyn, was active in social clubs and the church.
The transition from icebox to refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
Iceboxes where a precursor to the modern fridge. An icebox held a large block of ice, which kept the inside cool to help preserve food for the week. Ice was brought to the house in large trunks by various companies, the same way milk and other household items were delivered.
Summary
- In this video, Wanda Robson talks about her sister, Viola Desmond, and their family.
- The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father, George Davis, ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
- Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large blocks of ice, which cooled the insulated container, preserving food for up to a week.
- A new electric refrigerator was often a sign of status. Fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
Essential
In this video, Wanda Robson (Viola Desmond’s youngest sister), recalls another incident of racism involving her father, George Davis.
The sisters grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, and their mother was active in social clubs and the church.
Before refrigerators, people used iceboxes. Trucks delivered large pieces of ice, which cooled the insulated unit and preserved food for up to a week.
Acquiring a refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
In-Depth
This is an oral history recording of Wanda Robson, Viola Desmond’s youngest sister, recalling a time when their father, George Davis, took a stand against racism in their home in Halifax.
Viola and Wanda grew up in a middle-class family. Their father ran a store and barbershop, while their mother, Gwendolyn, was active in social clubs and the church.
The transition from icebox to refrigerator was often a sign of status. General Electric unveiled the first refrigerator in the United States, although fridges only became mainstream in the 1920s and 1930s.
Iceboxes where a precursor to the modern fridge. An icebox held a large block of ice, which kept the inside cool to help preserve food for the week. Ice was brought to the house in large trunks by various companies, the same way milk and other household items were delivered.