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Lifelines: Canada's East Coast Fisheries

The Cod Rush
The European Fishermen, 1497-1763
 
The Fishing Community
The Cod Rush: The European Fishermen, 1497-1763



 

What the Fishermen Ate

At sea or on the coast, fishermen ate not only fish, but also food that could be kept a long time.

Biscuit, butter, bacon, salt beef, dried vegetables and watered-down alcoholic beverages were the main elements of their uninspired meals. The food varied slightly according to the origin of the crew. Beans, peas, potatoes and groats were among the vegetables and grains eaten. The drinks also varied, from cider to beer or wine.

Everyone loved spruce beer. According to books published at the time, nothing beat spruce beer when it came to keeping fishermen healthy. It was a nourishing, inexpensive drink that prevented scurvy. Eau-de-vie or rum was given to the fisherman who worked the hardest or the workers who were most in demand.



Food and Consumer Goods

Typical Menus for the Trip to Newfoundland | At the Fishing Station
Ration for the Return Trip on Another Ship


Design


THE SHIPOWNER | THE CAPTAIN AND THE PILOT
THE SURGEON AND THE CHAPLAIN | THE FISHERMEN


 

 
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