India is justly renowned for some of the sweetest
and most passionate works of art ever conceived. Literature, dance, drama
and visual art express love for the family, for a lover and for the divine,
and these are often metaphorically intertwined. One particularly intense
expression of love in Indian art is adornment - the preparation of the body,
the home or the image of God prior to rituals of union. Artists of all kinds
have become skilled at creating the objects of love and devotion, and
expressing the related emotions.
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Mehndi is the art of painting the body, as well as the name of the dye and
stain extracted from henna leaves. It originated in Egypt and was introduced
to India in the 12th century by Muslim immigrants. Since India's climate is
very hot, mehndi became popular because the paste has a cooling effect. For
centuries, it has been linked to wedding traditions, and is used by brides
to decorate their feet and hands with intricate designs.
International stars such as Madonna have placed mehndi in the spotlight,
giving it new life in popular culture. The adornment of the body with beautiful
designs or temporary tattoos has become fashionable throughout the world.
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